Umbiko Wokuhlaziywa Kwemakethe Yamathaya

Umbiko Wokuhlaziywa Kwemakethe Yamathaya

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo komnotho womhlaba kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinga lokuphila kwabantu, isidingo semakethe samasondo, njengengxenye ebalulekile yezimoto, sikhula njalo.Lesi sihloko sizohlaziya isimo samanje semakethe yamathayi yasekhaya neyangaphandle, ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi izici ezilandelayo: isidingo semakethe nokukhula, izinhlobo zemikhiqizo kanye nokusha kwezobuchwepheshe, abakhiqizi abakhulu kanye nesabelo semakethe, ukuncintisana kwemakethe kanye namasu amanani, isimo sokuthekelisa kanye nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, izitayela zemboni nentuthuko yesikhathi esizayo, izici eziyingozi nezinselele.

1. Ukufunwa kwezimakethe kanye nezitayela zokukhula

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwenani lezimoto, isidingo samasondo emakethe siqhubekile nokukhula.Ngokwemininingwane evela ezikhungweni zocwaningo lwemakethe, isidingo semakethe yamasondo yomhlaba wonke kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule ngesilinganiso esicishe sibe ngu-5% ngonyaka eminyakeni ezayo.Izinga lokukhula kwemakethe yaseChina lishesha kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemakethe yezimoto yaseChina kanye nesidingo esikhulayo sezingxenye zezimoto.

2. Izinhlobo zomkhiqizo kanye nokusha kwezobuchwepheshe

Izinhlobo zomkhiqizo eziyinhloko emakethe yamasondo zifaka amathayi e-sedan, amathayi ezimoto ezithengiswayo, namathayi emishini yokwakha.Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, ukusebenza kanye nekhwalithi yemikhiqizo yamasondo nakho kuthuthuka njalo.Isibonelo, amathayi enziwe ngezinto ezintsha nezinqubo angathuthukisa kangcono ukonga kukaphethiloli nokuphepha kwezimoto.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile.Amathayi ahlakaniphile kancane kancane abe umkhuba omusha emakethe.Amathayi ahlakaniphile angakwazi ukuqapha ukusebenza kwezimoto kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamasondo ngesikhathi sangempela ngamadivayisi afana nezinzwa nama-chips, athuthukise ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwezimoto.

3. Abakhiqizi abakhulu kanye nesabelo semakethe

Abakhiqizi abakhulu emakethe yamasondo yomhlaba wonke bahlanganisa iMichelin, Innerstone, Goodyear, kanye neMaxus.Phakathi kwabo, i-Michelin neBridgestone banesabelo semakethe esikhulu kunazo zonke, esithatha ingxenye enkulu yemakethe yomhlaba wonke.Emakethe yaseShayina, abakhiqizi abakhulu basekhaya bahlanganisa i-Zhongce Rubber, i-Linglong Tire, i-Fengshen Tire, njll. Lawa mabhizinisi asekhaya nawo abelokhu ethuthukisa ngokuqhubekayo izinga lawo lobuchwepheshe kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo eminyakeni yamuva nje, ephula kancane kancane isikhundla sokubusa kwamabhizinisi angaphandle.

4. Ukuncintisana kwezimakethe kanye namasu entengo

Ukuncintisana emakethe yamasondo kunolaka kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kuboniswa kulezi zici ezilandelayo: ukuncintisana komkhiqizo, ukuncintisana kwentengo, ukuncintisana kwesevisi, njll. Ukuze baqhudelane ngesabelo semakethe, abakhiqizi abakhulu bamathayi bahlala bethula imikhiqizo emisha nezinsizakalo zokuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kwabo. .Ngokwesu lentengo, abakhiqizi bamathayi abakhulu behlisa izintengo zomkhiqizo ngokunciphisa izindleko kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuncintisana kwemakethe.

5. Isimo Sokuthekelisa kanye Nokungenisa

Umthamo wokuthekelisa wemakethe yamasondo yaseChina udlula kude umthamo wokungenisa.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-China inezinsiza eziningi zenjoloba kanye nesistimu yezimboni ephelele, engakhiqiza imikhiqizo yamasondo enekhwalithi engcono namanani angcono.Ngaleso sikhathi, izinkampani zamasondo zaseShayina nazo zinezinzuzo ezibalulekile ekwakhiweni komkhiqizo kanye naseziteshini zokumaketha.Kodwa-ke, ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kokuhwebelana kwamazwe ngamazwe, ukuthunyelwa kwamathayi eChina kwamanye amazwe nakho kubhekene nezinselelo ezithile.

6. Amathrendi Embonini Nokuthuthukiswa Kwekusasa

Eminyakeni ezayo, ukuthuthuka kwemakethe yamasondo kuzobonakala ikakhulukazi kulezi zici ezilandelayo: okokuqala, amazinga aluhlaza kanye nemvelo aphenduke inkomba enkulu yokuthuthukiswa kwemboni.Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokuqwashisa ngemvelo, isidingo samathayi angavumelani nemvelo kubathengi naso sizoqhubeka sikhula.Okwesibili, ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile buzoba umkhuba omusha ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni.Amathayi ahlakaniphile angakwazi ukuqapha ukusebenza kwezimoto kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamasondo ngesikhathi sangempela ngamadivayisi afana nezinzwa nama-chips, athuthukise ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwezimoto.Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezintsha kanye nezinqubo kuzoba amandla amasha okuthuthukisa imboni.Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezintsha nezinqubo emathayini kungathuthukisa kangcono umnotho wamafutha kanye nokuphepha kwezimoto.

7. Izingozi nezinselele

Ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yamasondo nakho kubhekana nezinto eziyingozi nezinselele.Isibonelo, ukuguquguquka kwesikhathi eside kwamanani ezinto ezingavuthiwe kungase kuthinte izindleko zokukhiqiza kanye nokuncintisana kwemakethe kwamabhizinisi;izingxabano zokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe zingathinta ibhizinisi lokuthekelisa lamabhizinisi;ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuncintisana kwemakethe okuqinile kanye nokukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo kokuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe nakho kungase kulethe izinselele emabhizinisini.

Ngamafuphi, imakethe yamasondo yomhlaba wonke izoqhubeka nokukhula eminyakeni ezayo, futhi izinkampani ezinkulu zamasondo ngaphakathi nakwamanye amazwe zizoqhubeka nokuqinisa umsebenzi wazo ekusungulweni kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwenkonzo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo semakethe kanye nezimo zokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyadingeka futhi ukunaka umthelela wezinto eziyingozi njengokuguquguquka kwentengo yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokuguquguquka kohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe kumabhizinisi, ukuze ukwazi ukubhekana kangcono nezinselele zesikhathi esizayo.